I built an API in C, couldn't document it, so I…
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    I built an API in C, couldn't document it, so I accidentally created an open-source tool
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    I built an API in C, couldn't document it, so I accidentally created an open-source tool

    Laura Durieux April 19, 2026
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    It started with C and suffering A while back I built an API in C. Yes, C — I am weird, I...

    It started with C and suffering

    A while back I built an API in C. Yes, C — I am weird, I know. Using Mongoose — an embedded HTTP server library for C/C++ by Cesanta (not to be confused with Mongoose.js, the Node ODM).

    Every route, every handler, every response — written by hand. No framework. No annotation type system. No decorators.

    When I was done, I went looking for a documentation tool and immediately ran into a problem.

    Why Swagger didn't work

    Swagger and OpenAPI are great, but they work by reading metadata from your code: annotations, decorators, type definitions. Java has them. Python has them. Node has them.

    Raw C? Nothing. No reflection, no annotations, no schema to scrape. My API had zero metadata — I have built everything manually, so there was nothing for a tool to discover automatically.

    You can write an OpenAPI YAML spec by hand, but no tool will generate it for you from C code. Or if you are only using Mongoose to create your API.

    So I built something

    I made a small static page that reads an api.json file and renders interactive API documentation. No backend. No build step. Just HTML + CSS + vanilla JS. <u>So it is completely language and framework agnostic.</u>

    The JSON describes your API — tables, endpoints, parameters, responses, auth — and Tabula turns it into a browsable, interactive doc site.

    {
      "settings": { "title": "My API" },
      "tables": [
        {
          "name": "posts",
          "primaryKey": "id",
          "columns": [
            { "name": "id", "type": "integer" },
            { "name": "title", "type": "string" }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
    

    Then I realized that I built a complete doc generation tool

    Halfway through polishing it, I stepped back and noticed: this isn't just a workaround for my weird C project. This is a documentation tool for any API where you want full control — where you can't or don't want to rely on code introspection.

    So I did what you do when that happens: I cleaned it up properly.

    • Wrote a CLI (init, validate, serve, sync)
    • Added a zero-dependency linter that validates your api.json before you deploy
    • Created three example projects (minimal, blog, e-commerce)
    • Set up CI, wrote docs, published to npm

    Try it (please 🥸)

    npx tabula-docs init my-docs
    cd my-docs
    npx tabula-docs serve .
    

    Open http://localhost:3000. Edit api.json. Reload. That's it.

    🔗 Live demo ⭐ GitHub 📦 NPM

    <u>It's v0.1.3 and still early</u>. I'd love feedback — especially on the JSON schema design. Does it feel intuitive? Is anything confusing or missing?

    And if you're building something weird in C: you're not alone.


    PS: This post has been generated by Claude, based on my storytelling that I wrote myself. I wanted to be sure that the English would understandable and share correctly my story! I am really proud of this little project, this is my first open source project I fully committed to and went through to the end.

    Tags

    webdevprogrammingjavascriptopensource

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