EGG Rubric: Corporate Sustainability Evaluation Framework
The **EGG (Environmental, Governance & Goals) Rubric** is a comprehensive evaluation framework for assessing corporate sustainability performance across five critical sustainability themes. This rubric employs a multi-dimensional scoring approach that evaluates both the **quantity** and **quality** of corporate commitments, as well as their **specificity** and **temporal evolution**.
EGG Rubric: Corporate Sustainability Evaluation Framework
Overview
The EGG (Environmental, Governance & Goals) Rubric is a comprehensive evaluation framework for assessing corporate sustainability performance across five critical sustainability themes. This rubric employs a multi-dimensional scoring approach that evaluates both the quantity and quality of corporate commitments, as well as their specificity and temporal evolution.
Version: 1.0 Last Updated: November 21, 2025 Document Type: Evaluation Rubric
Rubric Structure
This rubric evaluates companies across 5 Sustainability Themes:
- Waste Circularity
- Climate
- Water
- Human Rights
- Product Sustainability
Each theme is assessed using three core dimensions:
- Commitment Volume: Number and breadth of targets/initiatives
- Commitment Strength: Language quality and binding nature
- Commitment Specificity: Quantification, timelines, and verifiability
Scoring Methodology
Overall Scoring Framework
Each sustainability theme is scored on a 0-100 point scale based on:
| Component | Weight | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Commitment Strength | 40% | Language quality, binding nature, hedging vs. commitment |
| Quantitative Specificity | 30% | Presence of measurable targets, percentages, baselines |
| Timeline Clarity | 20% | Presence of deadlines, interim milestones, progress tracking |
| Verification & Transparency | 10% | Third-party verification, disclosure completeness, citations |
Commitment Strength Classification
Based on linguistic analysis methodology:
Strong Commitment (3 points)
Language Indicators:
- "Will," "committed to," "pledge," "guarantee," "ensure," "must," "binding"
Characteristics:
- Definitive, unqualified statements
- Legal or contractual binding language
- Time-bound with specific deadlines
- Quantified with measurable metrics
- Externally verified or audited
Examples:
- "We will achieve 100% recycled materials in all packaging by 2030"
- "We are committed to net zero emissions across our entire value chain by 2040"
- "We guarantee living wages for 100% of supply chain workers by 2027"
Scoring Criteria:
- Full points awarded when ALL characteristics present
- Partial credit (2.5 pts) if minor hedging exists but commitment is substantive
Moderate Commitment (2 points)
Language Indicators:
- "Target of," "goal of," "plan to," "working towards," "pursuing"
Characteristics:
- Clear intention but less binding language
- May have timelines but with flexibility
- Quantified goals without strong enforcement mechanisms
- Internal targets without external verification
Examples:
- "Our target is 50% reduction in water consumption by 2030"
- "We are working towards eliminating single-use plastics in operations"
- "Goal of 30% recycled content in products by 2028"
Scoring Criteria:
- Full points when intention is clear with quantification
- Reduced credit (1.5 pts) if vague or lacks timelines
Weak Commitment (1 point)
Language Indicators:
- "Aim to," "aspire," "hope to," "intend to," "seek to," "strive," "explore," "consider"
Characteristics:
- Aspirational rather than binding
- Heavy use of hedging language
- Vague timelines or no deadlines
- Qualitative rather than quantitative
- Conditional language ("subject to," "where possible," "if feasible")
Examples:
- "We aspire to reduce our environmental footprint where technically feasible"
- "Exploring opportunities to increase circular materials in future product lines"
- "Committed to continuous improvement in human rights due diligence"
Scoring Criteria:
- Minimal points for acknowledgment without action
- Zero points if purely symbolic with no actionable elements
No Commitment / Not Disclosed (0 points)
Characteristics:
- No mention of the topic
- Explicit rejection or deprioritization
- Removed from previous reporting without explanation
Scoring Criteria:
- Automatic zero for absence
- Additional penalty (-5 points from overall theme score) if previous commitment was retreated
Quantitative Metrics
Commitment Ratio Calculation
Following linguistic analysis methodology:
Formula:
Commitment Ratio = commitment_words / (commitment_words + hedging_words)
Benchmark Scoring:
- ≥ 0.70: Exceptional (30/30 points)
- 0.60-0.69: Strong (25/30 points)
- 0.50-0.59: Moderate (20/30 points)
- 0.40-0.49: Weak (15/30 points)
- < 0.40: Very Weak (10/30 points)
Commitment Words: will, committed, pledge, guarantee, ensure, must, binding, obligated, required Hedging Words: aim, aspire, hope, intend, seek, strive, explore, consider, may, could, subject to, where possible
Theme-Specific Evaluation Criteria
1. WASTE CIRCULARITY
Definition
Assessment of corporate commitment to circular economy principles, including material recovery, recycling, waste reduction, closed-loop systems, and design for circularity.
Evaluation Categories
1.1 Recycled & Renewable Materials
What to Evaluate:
- Percentage targets for recycled/renewable content in products
- Material traceability and certification systems
- Bio-based or regenerative material adoption
- Virgin material reduction commitments
Strong Commitment Examples:
- "100% of packaging will contain minimum 80% recycled content by 2028"
- "We will eliminate virgin plastic in all consumer products by 2030"
- "Committed to 50% bio-based materials across product portfolio by 2035"
Scoring Guidelines:
| Criteria | Strong (3) | Moderate (2) | Weak (1) | None (0) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quantitative Target | ≥80% with timeline | 50-79% with timeline | <50% or no timeline | Not disclosed |
| Scope | All products/packaging | Major product lines | Limited categories | N/A |
| Baseline | Specified with current % | General baseline | No baseline | N/A |
| Verification | Third-party certified | Internal tracking | No verification | N/A |
Required Documentation:
- Current recycled content percentage (baseline)
- Target percentage with deadline year
- Material types covered (plastics, fibers, metals, etc.)
- Certification standards (e.g., GRS, RCS, FSC)
- Page reference from corporate reports
1.2 Take-Back & Recovery Programs
What to Evaluate:
- Product take-back systems
- Textile-to-textile or material-to-material recycling
- Collection infrastructure and accessibility
- Volume of materials recovered annually
Strong Commitment Examples:
- "Operating take-back programs in 100% of retail locations globally by 2026"
- "Will collect and recycle minimum 25,000 tonnes of used products annually by 2029"
- "Guarantee that 80% of collected textiles will achieve textile-to-textile recycling by 2032"
Scoring Guidelines:
| Criteria | Strong (3) | Moderate (2) | Weak (1) | None (0) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Geographic Coverage | All markets | Major markets (>50%) | Limited pilots | No program |
| Collection Volume | Quantified annual targets | General volume goals | No volume targets | N/A |
| Processing Quality | Material-to-material recycling | Downcycling permitted | Disposal or energy recovery | N/A |
| Accessibility | All stores/easy access | Selected locations | Invitation-only | N/A |
Required Documentation:
- Number of collection points
- Annual collection volumes (tonnes/units)
- Recycling rates and processing methods
- Geographic coverage details
- Page reference from corporate reports
1.3 Design for Circularity
What to Evaluate:
- Design principles incorporating circularity (durability, repairability, disassembly)
- Mono-material or easily separable designs
- Standardization for recyclability
- Product lifetime extension strategies
Strong Commitment Examples:
- "100% of new products will be designed for disassembly and recyclability by 2030"
- "All products will carry minimum 5-year durability guarantee with repair services by 2028"
- "Eliminating mixed-material constructions in 90% of product lines by 2031"
Scoring Guidelines:
| Criteria | Strong (3) | Moderate (2) | Weak (1) | None (0) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coverage | All new products | Majority (>60%) | Some product lines | No policy |
| Design Standards | Binding design criteria | Guidelines without enforcement | Aspirational principles | N/A |
| Durability Commitment | Quantified lifetime targets | General durability goals | No durability focus | N/A |
| Repair Services | Available for all products | Limited product categories | No repair services | N/A |
Required Documentation:
- Design criteria or standards documents
- Percentage of products meeting circularity standards
- Durability testing protocols
- Repair service availability and uptake
- Page reference from corporate reports
1.4 Waste Reduction & Zero Waste
What to Evaluate:
- Operational waste reduction targets
- Manufacturing waste minimization
- Zero waste to landfill commitments
- Waste diversion rates
Strong Commitment Examples:
- "Zero waste to landfill across all owned facilities by 2027"
- "90% reduction in manufacturing waste intensity (per unit) by 2030 vs. 2020 baseline"
- "100% waste diversion from landfill and incineration by 2029"
Scoring Guidelines:
| Criteria | Strong (3) | Moderate (2) | Weak (1) | None (0) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reduction Target | >80% reduction | 50-80% reduction | <50% reduction | No target |
| Scope | All facilities globally | Majority of facilities | Limited facilities | N/A |
| Timeline | <5 years | 5-10 years | >10 years or none | N/A |
| Baseline Provided | Yes, with current metrics | General baseline | No baseline | N/A |
Required Documentation:
- Current waste generation (tonnes/year or per unit)
- Reduction target percentage and deadline
- Waste diversion rate and methods
- Scope of facilities covered
- Page reference from corporate reports
Waste Circularity Theme Score Calculation
Total Points: 100
| Component | Max Points | Calculation Method |
|---|---|---|
| Recycled Materials Commitment | 25 | Avg of 4 criteria × commitment strength (0-3) × 8.33 |
| Take-Back Programs Commitment | 25 | Avg of 4 criteria × commitment strength (0-3) × 8.33 |
| Design for Circularity | 25 | Avg of 4 criteria × commitment strength (0-3) × 8.33 |
| Waste Reduction | 25 | Avg of 4 criteria × commitment strength (0-3) × 8.33 |
Grading Scale:
- A (90-100): Leadership - Comprehensive, binding commitments across all categories
- B (80-89): Advanced - Strong commitments with minor gaps
- C (70-79): Moderate - Clear targets but limited scope or weak language
- D (60-69): Developing - Aspirational goals without strong commitments
- F (<60): Insufficient - Minimal or no circular economy strategy
2. CLIMATE
Definition
Assessment of corporate commitments to greenhouse gas emissions reduction, climate neutrality, renewable energy adoption, and alignment with climate science and global agreements.
Evaluation Categories
2.1 Emissions Reduction Targets
What to Evaluate:
- Scope 1, 2, and 3 emissions reduction targets
- Science-Based Targets (SBTi) validation
- Baseline year and current emissions
- Interim milestones and final deadlines
Strong Commitment Examples:
- "Committed to 50% absolute Scope 1+2 emissions reduction by 2030 vs. 2019 baseline, validated by SBTi"
- "Will achieve 30% Scope 3 emissions reduction across full value chain by 2030, aligned with 1.5°C pathway"
- "Net zero emissions across all scopes by 2040, with interim targets of 25% by 2025 and 50% by 2030"
Scoring Guidelines:
| Criteria | Strong (3) | Moderate (2) | Weak (1) | None (0) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Scope 1+2 Target | ≥50% by 2030 | 30-49% by 2030 | <30% or post-2030 | No target |
| Scope 3 Inclusion | Yes, quantified | Yes, qualitative | No Scope 3 | N/A |
| Science Alignment | SBTi validated 1.5°C | SBTi well-below 2°C | Internal assessment | No alignment |
| Baseline Clarity | Specific year + current data | General baseline | No baseline | N/A |
Required Documentation:
- Baseline year and emissions (tCO2e)
- Current emissions by scope
- Reduction target % and deadline year
- SBTi validation status and pathway
- Page reference from corporate reports
2.2 Net Zero & Carbon Neutrality
What to Evaluate:
- Net zero commitment with clear definition
- Timeline to net zero
- Interim milestones
- Offset vs. absolute reduction strategy
- Carbon removal and neutralization plans
Strong Commitment Examples:
- "Net zero emissions across all scopes by 2040 through 90% absolute reductions and <10% high-quality carbon removal"
- "Carbon neutral operations (Scope 1+2) by 2025 via 100% renewable energy, with net zero value chain by 2045"
- "Committed to net zero aligned with SBTi Net Zero Standard, with 2030 near-term targets approved"
Scoring Guidelines:
| Criteria | Strong (3) | Moderate (2) | Weak (1) | None (0) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Zero Deadline | By 2040 | 2041-2050 | Post-2050 or undefined | No commitment |
| Reduction Priority | >90% absolute reductions | 70-90% reductions | Offset-heavy (<70%) | N/A |
| Scope Coverage | All scopes (1+2+3) | Scope 1+2 only | Scope 1 or 2 only | N/A |
| Standard Alignment | SBTi Net Zero Standard | Other credible framework | No framework | N/A |
Required Documentation:
- Net zero target year
- Definition of net zero used
- Planned reduction vs. offset breakdown
- Carbon removal strategies
- Page reference from corporate reports
2.3 Renewable Energy
What to Evaluate:
- Renewable electricity targets and timelines
- Current renewable energy percentage
- RE100 membership or equivalent commitment
- Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs) and sourcing strategy
Strong Commitment Examples:
- "100% renewable electricity across global operations by 2025, validated by RE100"
- "Will source 75% renewable energy by 2027 through direct PPAs, with 100% by 2030"
- "Committed to 100% renewable energy for Scope 1+2, including heating and fleet by 2028"
Scoring Guidelines:
| Criteria | Strong (3) | Moderate (2) | Weak (1) | None (0) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Target Ambition | 100% by 2030 | 100% post-2030 or 75%+ by 2030 | <75% or no timeline | No target |
| Current Progress | >50% renewable | 25-50% renewable | <25% renewable | Not disclosed |
| Scope | All energy (elec + heat + fleet) | Electricity only | Limited operations | N/A |
| Sourcing Quality | PPAs + on-site generation | Market-based instruments | Unbundled RECs | N/A |
Required Documentation:
- Current renewable energy % (baseline)
- Target % and deadline year
- RE100 or equivalent commitment
- Sourcing mechanisms (PPAs, on-site, etc.)
- Page reference from corporate reports
2.4 Climate Advocacy & Governance
What to Evaluate:
- Climate risk disclosure (TCFD alignment)
- Board-level climate oversight
- Climate lobbying and trade association alignment
- Climate-related executive compensation linkage
Strong Commitment Examples:
- "Full TCFD disclosure implemented since 2021, with climate scenario analysis (1.5°C, 2°C, 3°C)"
- "Board Sustainability Committee with quarterly climate oversight; CEO compensation 20% linked to emissions targets"
- "Conducted trade association climate alignment review; exited 3 associations misaligned with Paris goals"
Scoring Guidelines:
| Criteria | Strong (3) | Moderate (2) | Weak (1) | None (0) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TCFD Compliance | Full compliance with scenarios | Partial compliance | Acknowledgment only | No disclosure |
| Board Oversight | Dedicated committee + expertise | Board-level discussion | Management-level only | No oversight |
| Compensation Link | >15% exec comp tied to targets | 5-15% linkage | <5% or indirect | No linkage |
| Advocacy Alignment | Full transparency + Paris-aligned | Some disclosure | No disclosure | Misaligned lobbying |
Required Documentation:
- TCFD implementation status
- Board structure for climate oversight
- Executive compensation climate linkage %
- Trade association climate alignment
- Page reference from corporate reports
Climate Theme Score Calculation
Total Points: 100
| Component | Max Points | Calculation Method |
|---|---|---|
| Emissions Reduction Targets | 30 | Avg of 4 criteria × commitment strength (0-3) × 10 |
| Net Zero & Carbon Neutrality | 30 | Avg of 4 criteria × commitment strength (0-3) × 10 |
| Renewable Energy | 25 | Avg of 4 criteria × commitment strength (0-3) × 8.33 |
| Climate Governance | 15 | Avg of 4 criteria × commitment strength (0-3) × 5 |
Grading Scale:
- A (90-100): Leadership - SBTi validated, net zero by 2040, 100% RE by 2030, full TCFD
- B (80-89): Advanced - Strong targets with minor gaps or later deadlines
- C (70-79): Moderate - Targets exist but lack ambition or science alignment
- D (60-69): Developing - General commitments without specificity
- F (<60): Insufficient - Minimal climate strategy or misalignment with Paris Agreement
3. WATER
Definition
Assessment of corporate commitments to water stewardship, consumption reduction, wastewater management, and water quality protection in operations and supply chains.
Evaluation Categories
3.1 Water Consumption Reduction
What to Evaluate:
- Water withdrawal/consumption reduction targets
- Water intensity metrics (per unit production)
- Baseline and current water usage data
- Geographic prioritization (water-stressed regions)
Strong Commitment Examples:
- "50% reduction in water consumption per unit produced by 2030 vs. 2020 baseline"
- "Will reduce absolute water withdrawal by 30% across all facilities by 2028, prioritizing water-stressed regions"
- "Committed to 40% water intensity reduction in manufacturing by 2027, validated by third-party audit"
Scoring Guidelines:
| Criteria | Strong (3) | Moderate (2) | Weak (1) | None (0) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reduction Target | ≥40% by 2030 | 20-39% by 2030 | <20% or post-2030 | No target |
| Metric Type | Absolute + intensity | Intensity only | Absolute only | Not specified |
| Baseline Provided | Yes, with current data | General baseline | No baseline | N/A |
| Geographic Focus | Water-stressed prioritized | All regions equally | No prioritization | N/A |
Required Documentation:
- Baseline water consumption (m³/year or per unit)
- Current water usage
- Reduction target % and deadline
- Water-stressed region identification
- Page reference from corporate reports
3.2 Wastewater Management & Quality
What to Evaluate:
- Wastewater treatment commitments
- Discharge quality standards
- Zero Discharge of Hazardous Chemicals (ZDHC) alignment
- Wastewater reuse and recycling targets
Strong Commitment Examples:
- "100% of wastewater treated to meet or exceed local standards before discharge by 2026"
- "Zero discharge of hazardous chemicals (ZDHC MRSL compliance) across all wet processing facilities by 2028"
- "Committed to 50% wastewater recycling and reuse in manufacturing by 2030"
Scoring Guidelines:
| Criteria | Strong (3) | Moderate (2) | Weak (1) | None (0) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Treatment Standard | Exceeds regulations + ZDHC | Meets regulations | Below standards or unclear | No commitment |
| Scope Coverage | 100% of facilities | >75% of facilities | <75% of facilities | Not disclosed |
| Recycling Target | ≥40% reuse | 20-39% reuse | <20% or no target | N/A |
| Verification | Third-party tested | Internal monitoring | No verification | N/A |
Required Documentation:
- Wastewater treatment processes
- Discharge quality standards met
- ZDHC or equivalent alignment
- Wastewater reuse percentage and target
- Page reference from corporate reports
3.3 Supply Chain Water Stewardship
What to Evaluate:
- Supplier water management requirements
- Water risk assessment in supply chain
- Collaboration programs in water-stressed regions
- Supplier water data collection and targets
Strong Commitment Examples:
- "100% of Tier 1 suppliers in water-stressed regions will implement water stewardship plans by 2027"
- "Require 30% water reduction from all strategic suppliers by 2030, with annual reporting"
- "Operating supplier collaboration programs in 15 water-stressed basins, impacting 200+ suppliers"
Scoring Guidelines:
| Criteria | Strong (3) | Moderate (2) | Weak (1) | None (0) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Supplier Requirements | Binding with targets | General guidelines | Voluntary recommendations | No requirements |
| Risk Assessment | Basin-level + supplier-specific | General regional assessment | No assessment | N/A |
| Collaboration Programs | Active in multiple basins | Limited programs | No collaboration | N/A |
| Data Collection | Required + verified | Requested but not verified | No collection | N/A |
Required Documentation:
- Supplier water policies or requirements
- Water risk assessment methodology
- Number of suppliers engaged
- Geographic focus areas
- Page reference from corporate reports
3.4 Water Governance & Transparency
What to Evaluate:
- Water data disclosure (CDP Water, GRI, etc.)
- Context-based water targets
- Watershed-level engagement
- Water-related risk disclosure
Strong Commitment Examples:
- "Full CDP Water disclosure with A rating achieved; context-based targets set for all high-risk basins"
- "Active participation in 8 watershed governance bodies; contributing to collective action in 12 basins"
- "Publicly disclose water withdrawal, consumption, and discharge for all facilities annually"
Scoring Guidelines:
| Criteria | Strong (3) | Moderate (2) | Weak (1) | None (0) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Disclosure Platform | CDP Water A/A- | CDP Water B | CDP Water C or below | No CDP response |
| Context-Based Targets | Set for all high-risk sites | Set for some sites | No context-based targets | N/A |
| Watershed Engagement | Active multi-stakeholder | Limited engagement | No engagement | N/A |
| Facility-Level Data | Public for all facilities | Aggregated only | No facility data | N/A |
Required Documentation:
- CDP Water score or equivalent
- Context-based target methodology
- Watershed partnerships list
- Public facility-level water data
- Page reference from corporate reports
Water Theme Score Calculation
Total Points: 100
| Component | Max Points | Calculation Method |
|---|---|---|
| Water Consumption Reduction | 30 | Avg of 4 criteria × commitment strength (0-3) × 10 |
| Wastewater Management | 30 | Avg of 4 criteria × commitment strength (0-3) × 10 |
| Supply Chain Stewardship | 25 | Avg of 4 criteria × commitment strength (0-3) × 8.33 |
| Water Governance | 15 | Avg of 4 criteria × commitment strength (0-3) × 5 |
Grading Scale:
- A (90-100): Leadership - Ambitious targets, ZDHC compliance, context-based goals, CDP A
- B (80-89): Advanced - Strong reduction targets with supply chain engagement
- C (70-79): Moderate - Operational targets but limited supply chain action
- D (60-69): Developing - General commitments without specificity
- F (<60): Insufficient - Minimal water stewardship strategy
4. HUMAN RIGHTS
Definition
Assessment of corporate commitments to human rights due diligence, worker rights, living wages, health and safety, diversity and inclusion, and modern slavery prevention across operations and supply chains.
Evaluation Categories
4.1 Living Wage & Fair Compensation
What to Evaluate:
- Living wage commitments and definitions
- Geographic scope and timeline
- Wage gap closure strategies
- Supplier payment practices (purchasing practices)
Strong Commitment Examples:
- "Guarantee living wages for 100% of supply chain workers by 2030, using Fair Wage Network methodology"
- "Will close wage gap to living wage benchmark in all Tier 1 facilities by 2027, with annual progress reporting"
- "Committed to responsible purchasing practices ensuring supplier capacity to pay living wages; 25% price premiums implemented"
Scoring Guidelines:
| Criteria | Strong (3) | Moderate (2) | Weak (1) | None (0) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commitment Scope | 100% of supply chain | Tier 1 suppliers | Own operations only | No commitment |
| Timeline | By 2030 | 2031-2035 | Post-2035 or none | N/A |
| Methodology | Credible standard (AFW, FWN) | Internal calculation | No methodology | N/A |
| Purchasing Practices | Adjusted to enable living wages | Under review | No adjustment | N/A |
Required Documentation:
- Living wage definition and standard used
- Current wage levels vs. living wage benchmarks
- Timeline for achieving living wages
- Purchasing practice changes
- Page reference from corporate reports
4.2 Freedom of Association & Collective Bargaining
What to Evaluate:
- Worker representation and union rights
- Collective bargaining coverage
- Freedom of association policies
- Grievance mechanisms and worker voice
Strong Commitment Examples:
- "Uphold freedom of association and collective bargaining rights per ILO Conventions 87 and 98 across all operations and suppliers"
- "Committed to 80% collective bargaining coverage across supply chain by 2029, with supplier training programs"
- "Zero tolerance for union-busting; binding supplier requirements include freedom of association audits"
Scoring Guidelines:
| Criteria | Strong (3) | Moderate (2) | Weak (1) | None (0) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Policy Strength | Binding per ILO 87/98 | General policy | Acknowledgment only | No policy |
| Supply Chain Coverage | Required for all suppliers | Required for Tier 1 | Own operations only | N/A |
| Bargaining Coverage | >60% of workforce | 30-60% coverage | <30% coverage | Not disclosed |
| Grievance Mechanism | Accessible + remediation | Exists but limited access | No mechanism | N/A |
Required Documentation:
- Freedom of association policy
- Collective bargaining coverage %
- Supplier requirements
- Grievance mechanism description
- Page reference from corporate reports
4.3 Health, Safety & Working Conditions
What to Evaluate:
- Occupational health and safety (OHS) management systems
- Injury and fatality rates (LTIFR, TRIFR)
- Safety targets and improvement plans
- Supply chain safety requirements
Strong Commitment Examples:
- "Zero fatalities and 50% reduction in Lost Time Injury Frequency Rate (LTIFR) by 2028 vs. 2020 baseline"
- "ISO 45001 certification for 100% of owned facilities and Tier 1 suppliers by 2027"
- "Committed to comprehensive fire and building safety per Accord standards across all garment suppliers"
Scoring Guidelines:
| Criteria | Strong (3) | Moderate (2) | Weak (1) | None (0) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Safety Targets | Quantified + zero fatalities | General reduction goals | No targets | N/A |
| Current Performance | LTIFR disclosed + improving | LTIFR disclosed | No disclosure | N/A |
| Management System | ISO 45001 or equivalent | Internal system | No formal system | N/A |
| Supply Chain Coverage | Binding requirements + audits | Voluntary guidelines | No requirements | N/A |
Required Documentation:
- LTIFR, TRIFR, or equivalent metrics
- OHS management system certification
- Safety targets and timelines
- Supplier safety requirements (e.g., Accord)
- Page reference from corporate reports
4.4 Modern Slavery & Forced Labor Prevention
What to Evaluate:
- Human trafficking and forced labor policies
- Due diligence systems (UNGPs alignment)
- Supply chain transparency (tier visibility)
- Remedy and remediation mechanisms
Strong Commitment Examples:
- "Zero tolerance for forced labor; conducted human rights impact assessments in 100% of high-risk supplier facilities"
- "Published Tier 1 and Tier 2 supplier lists (95% transparency) with annual updates and risk assessments"
- "Committed to remedy-first approach; established $5M fund for worker remediation with independent oversight"
Scoring Guidelines:
| Criteria | Strong (3) | Moderate (2) | Weak (1) | None (0) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Due Diligence | UNGPs-aligned HRDD | Risk assessments conducted | Audits only | No due diligence |
| Supply Chain Transparency | Tier 1+2 published | Tier 1 published | No transparency | N/A |
| Remediation | Established fund + process | Ad hoc remediation | No remediation | N/A |
| Independent Oversight | External verification | Internal oversight | No oversight | N/A |
Required Documentation:
- Modern slavery statement
- Supplier list publication (tier coverage)
- Human rights due diligence framework
- Remediation cases and outcomes
- Page reference from corporate reports
4.5 Diversity, Equity & Inclusion (DEI)
What to Evaluate:
- Gender diversity targets (board, leadership, workforce)
- Pay equity analysis and commitments
- Underrepresented group representation
- Inclusive culture policies
Strong Commitment Examples:
- "Achieve 50% women in leadership by 2027 and gender pay equity (100%) across all roles by 2026"
- "Committed to 30% underrepresented groups in management by 2030, with annual pay equity audits"
- "Board diversity: minimum 40% women and 30% ethnic diversity by 2025"
Scoring Guidelines:
| Criteria | Strong (3) | Moderate (2) | Weak (1) | None (0) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Leadership Diversity | ≥40% women + ethnic targets | 30-39% women | <30% or no target | No commitment |
| Pay Equity | 100% parity + audited | Working towards parity | No analysis | N/A |
| Board Diversity | ≥40% women + ethnic | 30-39% women | <30% | Not disclosed |
| Accountability | Public targets + progress | Internal targets | No targets | N/A |
Required Documentation:
- Current diversity metrics (gender, ethnicity)
- Diversity targets and timelines
- Pay equity analysis results
- Board diversity composition
- Page reference from corporate reports
Human Rights Theme Score Calculation
Total Points: 100
| Component | Max Points | Calculation Method |
|---|---|---|
| Living Wage & Fair Compensation | 25 | Avg of 4 criteria × commitment strength (0-3) × 8.33 |
| Freedom of Association | 20 | Avg of 4 criteria × commitment strength (0-3) × 6.67 |
| Health & Safety | 20 | Avg of 4 criteria × commitment strength (0-3) × 6.67 |
| Modern Slavery Prevention | 20 | Avg of 4 criteria × commitment strength (0-3) × 6.67 |
| Diversity, Equity & Inclusion | 15 | Avg of 4 criteria × commitment strength (0-3) × 5 |
Grading Scale:
- A (90-100): Leadership - Living wage by 2030, UNGPs-aligned HRDD, full transparency, strong DEI
- B (80-89): Advanced - Strong commitments with credible timelines
- C (70-79): Moderate - Policies exist but limited binding commitments
- D (60-69): Developing - Audit-based approach without systemic change
- F (<60): Insufficient - Minimal human rights strategy beyond compliance
5. PRODUCT SUSTAINABILITY
Definition
Assessment of corporate commitments to sustainable product design, materials, lifecycle impacts, product labeling, chemical safety, and product-level environmental footprint reduction.
Evaluation Categories
5.1 Sustainable Materials & Sourcing
What to Evaluate:
- Sustainable material sourcing targets (organic, certified, regenerative)
- Elimination of harmful materials
- Traceability and certification systems
- Biodiversity and deforestation commitments
Strong Commitment Examples:
- "100% of cotton, wood, and palm oil will be certified sustainable (OCS, FSC, RSPO) by 2025"
- "Will eliminate all virgin fossil-fuel-based materials by 2035, replacing with bio-based or recycled alternatives"
- "Committed to zero deforestation across all supply chains by 2025, with satellite monitoring and verification"
Scoring Guidelines:
| Criteria | Strong (3) | Moderate (2) | Weak (1) | None (0) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Material Coverage | All key materials with targets | Majority of materials | Limited materials | No targets |
| Certification | Third-party certified (OCS, FSC, etc.) | Internal standards | No certification | N/A |
| Deforestation | Zero deforestation by 2025 | Zero deforestation post-2025 | General commitment | No commitment |
| Traceability | Full chain of custody | Partial traceability | No traceability | N/A |
Required Documentation:
- Current % of certified sustainable materials
- Target % and deadline for each material type
- Certification standards used
- Deforestation policy and verification
- Page reference from corporate reports
5.2 Chemical Safety & Management
What to Evaluate:
- Restricted substances lists (RSL) and compliance
- Zero Discharge of Hazardous Chemicals (ZDHC) commitment
- Chemical testing and transparency
- Safer chemistry innovation
Strong Commitment Examples:
- "100% compliance with ZDHC Manufacturing Restricted Substances List (MRSL) across all suppliers by 2025"
- "Committed to eliminating all substances of very high concern (SVHC) from products by 2027"
- "Public disclosure of product chemistry via ingredient transparency programs (e.g., Chemical Footprint Project)"
Scoring Guidelines:
| Criteria | Strong (3) | Moderate (2) | Weak (1) | None (0) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ZDHC Commitment | Full MRSL compliance by 2025 | MRSL compliance post-2025 | Partial compliance | No commitment |
| RSL Rigor | Beyond regulatory (SVHC elimination) | Meets regulations | Below regulations | No RSL |
| Testing & Verification | 100% products tested | Risk-based testing | Limited testing | No testing |
| Transparency | Public ingredient disclosure | Internal tracking | No transparency | N/A |
Required Documentation:
- ZDHC membership and compliance status
- RSL document and compliance rates
- Chemical testing protocols
- Hazardous substance elimination timeline
- Page reference from corporate reports
5.3 Product Environmental Footprint
What to Evaluate:
- Product lifecycle assessments (LCA)
- Carbon footprint labeling
- Water and energy footprint reduction
- Product-level environmental targets
Strong Commitment Examples:
- "Conduct lifecycle assessments (LCA) for 100% of product categories by 2026, with EPD publication"
- "50% reduction in average product carbon footprint by 2030 vs. 2020 baseline"
- "Carbon footprint labeling on 100% of products by 2028, with consumer-facing data"
Scoring Guidelines:
| Criteria | Strong (3) | Moderate (2) | Weak (1) | None (0) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LCA Coverage | 100% of categories | Majority of categories | Limited categories | No LCAs |
| Carbon Footprint Target | ≥40% reduction by 2030 | 20-39% reduction | <20% or post-2030 | No target |
| Labeling | Carbon labels on all products | Limited labeling | No labeling | N/A |
| Third-Party Verification | EPDs or equivalent | Internal LCAs | No verification | N/A |
Required Documentation:
- LCA methodology and coverage
- Average product carbon footprint (baseline and current)
- Reduction target and timeline
- Product labeling implementation
- Page reference from corporate reports
5.4 Product Longevity & End-of-Life
What to Evaluate:
- Durability and quality commitments
- Warranty and guarantee programs
- Repair services and spare parts availability
- End-of-life instructions and infrastructure
Strong Commitment Examples:
- "All products will carry minimum 5-year durability guarantee with free repair services by 2027"
- "Committed to providing spare parts for 100% of products for minimum 10 years post-purchase"
- "End-of-life take-back for 100% of products with material recovery rate >80% by 2030"
Scoring Guidelines:
| Criteria | Strong (3) | Moderate (2) | Weak (1) | None (0) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Durability Commitment | ≥5 year guarantee | 2-4 year guarantee | <2 years or none | No commitment |
| Repair Services | Free repairs for all products | Paid repairs available | Limited availability | No repairs |
| Spare Parts | Available ≥10 years | Available 5-9 years | <5 years | Not available |
| Take-Back | All products + high recovery | Limited product categories | Take-back only | No program |
Required Documentation:
- Warranty and guarantee terms
- Repair service availability and uptake
- Spare parts availability policy
- End-of-life take-back rates
- Page reference from corporate reports
5.5 Product Transparency & Labeling
What to Evaluate:
- Sustainability labeling (ecolabels, certifications)
- Supply chain transparency (origin disclosure)
- Environmental product declarations (EPDs)
- Consumer education and information
Strong Commitment Examples:
- "100% of products will carry third-party ecolabels (EU Ecolabel, Cradle to Cradle, etc.) by 2029"
- "Full supply chain transparency with country-of-origin and facility-level disclosure for all products by 2026"
- "Committed to publishing Environmental Product Declarations (EPDs) for all product categories by 2028"
Scoring Guidelines:
| Criteria | Strong (3) | Moderate (2) | Weak (1) | None (0) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ecolabel Coverage | ≥75% of products | 40-74% of products | <40% of products | No ecolabels |
| Supply Chain Disclosure | Facility-level for all products | Country-level disclosure | Limited disclosure | No transparency |
| EPD Publication | All product categories | Some categories | No EPDs | N/A |
| Consumer Access | Point-of-sale + digital | Digital only | Limited information | No access |
Required Documentation:
- Ecolabel certifications and coverage %
- Supply chain transparency level
- EPD publication status
- Consumer information availability
- Page reference from corporate reports
Product Sustainability Theme Score Calculation
Total Points: 100
| Component | Max Points | Calculation Method |
|---|---|---|
| Sustainable Materials | 25 | Avg of 4 criteria × commitment strength (0-3) × 8.33 |
| Chemical Safety | 20 | Avg of 4 criteria × commitment strength (0-3) × 6.67 |
| Product Footprint | 20 | Avg of 4 criteria × commitment strength (0-3) × 6.67 |
| Product Longevity | 20 | Avg of 4 criteria × commitment strength (0-3) × 6.67 |
| Product Transparency | 15 | Avg of 4 criteria × commitment strength (0-3) × 5 |
Grading Scale:
- A (90-100): Leadership - Comprehensive LCAs, ZDHC compliance, ecolabels, durability guarantees
- B (80-89): Advanced - Strong sustainable materials with product transparency
- C (70-79): Moderate - Some sustainable materials but limited lifecycle approach
- D (60-69): Developing - Basic material commitments without product-level strategy
- F (<60): Insufficient - Minimal product sustainability integration
Overall EGG Rubric Score
Aggregated Company Score
Total Score: 0-100 points (average across all 5 themes)
| Theme | Weight | Max Points |
|---|---|---|
| Waste Circularity | 20% | 20 |
| Climate | 20% | 20 |
| Water | 20% | 20 |
| Human Rights | 20% | 20 |
| Product Sustainability | 20% | 20 |
Overall Grading Scale:
- A (90-100): Sustainability Leader - Best-in-class commitments across all themes
- B (80-89): Advanced Performer - Strong performance with minor gaps
- C (70-79): Moderate Performer - Clear commitments but limited ambition or scope
- D (60-69): Developing Performer - Basic commitments without strong execution
- F (<60): Lagging Performer - Minimal sustainability strategy
Data Collection Template
Required Data Per Theme
For each company evaluation, collect the following data:
1. Document Inventory
- Annual Report (most recent + previous 2 years)
- Sustainability Report (most recent + previous 2 years)
- Modern Slavery Statement
- Corporate Governance Report
- CDP Climate, Water, Forest responses
- Supplier Code of Conduct
- Human Rights Policy
- Environmental Policy
2. Extracted Data Structure
Company,Year,Theme,Sub-Category,Commitment,Strength,Target_%,Timeline,Baseline,Verification,Page_Reference
Example Corp,2024,Climate,Emissions Reduction,"50% Scope 1+2 reduction by 2030",Strong,50%,2030,2019 baseline,SBTi,Annual Report 2024:45
3. Scoring Worksheet Template
Company Name: _________________
Evaluation Date: _________________
Documents Reviewed: _________________
THEME 1: WASTE CIRCULARITY (0-100)
├─ Recycled Materials: ___/25
├─ Take-Back Programs: ___/25
├─ Design for Circularity: ___/25
└─ Waste Reduction: ___/25
TOTAL: ___/100 (Grade: ___)
THEME 2: CLIMATE (0-100)
├─ Emissions Reduction: ___/30
├─ Net Zero: ___/30
├─ Renewable Energy: ___/25
└─ Climate Governance: ___/15
TOTAL: ___/100 (Grade: ___)
THEME 3: WATER (0-100)
├─ Water Reduction: ___/30
├─ Wastewater Management: ___/30
├─ Supply Chain Stewardship: ___/25
└─ Water Governance: ___/15
TOTAL: ___/100 (Grade: ___)
THEME 4: HUMAN RIGHTS (0-100)
├─ Living Wage: ___/25
├─ Freedom of Association: ___/20
├─ Health & Safety: ___/20
├─ Modern Slavery Prevention: ___/20
└─ DEI: ___/15
TOTAL: ___/100 (Grade: ___)
THEME 5: PRODUCT SUSTAINABILITY (0-100)
├─ Sustainable Materials: ___/25
├─ Chemical Safety: ___/20
├─ Product Footprint: ___/20
├─ Product Longevity: ___/20
└─ Product Transparency: ___/15
TOTAL: ___/100 (Grade: ___)
OVERALL EGG SCORE: ___/100 (Grade: ___)
Interpretation Guidelines
How to Use This Rubric
Step 1: Document Collection
- Gather all relevant corporate disclosures from the past 3 years
- Prioritize integrated reports, sustainability reports, and CDP responses
Step 2: Systematic Extraction
- For each theme, systematically extract commitments using keyword searches
- Capture exact language, page references, and context
Step 3: Commitment Classification
- Classify each commitment as Strong (3), Moderate (2), Weak (1), or None (0)
- Use the language indicators and characteristics defined in this rubric
Step 4: Score Calculation
- Calculate sub-category scores using the provided formulas
- Aggregate to theme-level scores (0-100 scale)
- Calculate overall EGG score as weighted average
Step 5: Trend Analysis
- If evaluating over multiple years, track score evolution
- Identify strengthening, maintenance, or retreat patterns
- Correlate with regulatory changes or external events
Step 6: Benchmarking
- Compare company scores to industry averages
- Identify best-in-class performers for each theme
- Highlight gaps and opportunities for improvement
Quality Assurance
Verification Protocol
1. Source Citation Validation
- Every commitment must include page reference
- Verify extracting context matches original document
- Maintain audit trail for all scoring decisions
2. Inter-Rater Reliability
- When possible, have 2+ evaluators score independently
- Reconcile discrepancies through discussion
- Document rationale for borderline classifications
3. Consistency Checks
- Use standardized keyword lists for extraction
- Apply commitment strength criteria uniformly
- Review scores for outliers or inconsistencies
4. Temporal Validation
- Check for year-over-year consistency in reporting
- Identify unexplained target changes or retreats
- Verify that baseline years remain consistent
Limitations & Considerations
Known Limitations
-
Disclosure-Based Assessment
- This rubric evaluates commitments, not performance
- Strong commitments may not translate to implementation
- Lack of disclosure ≠ lack of action (but transparency matters)
-
Language-Focused Scoring
- Commitment strength relies on linguistic analysis
- Legal/cultural differences may affect language use
- Hedging may reflect legal caution, not weak intent
-
Point-in-Time Snapshot
- Scores reflect documents at time of evaluation
- Interim progress may not be captured
- Requires annual re-evaluation for trend analysis
-
Equal Weighting Assumption
- All 5 themes weighted equally (20% each)
- Users may adjust weights based on sector materiality
- Sub-categories weighted based on relative importance
Recommendations for Use
- Sector-Specific Adjustments: Weight themes based on materiality (e.g., water higher for apparel, chemicals)
- Contextual Interpretation: Consider company size, geography, and operating context
- Trend Over Time: Multi-year evaluation more valuable than single snapshot
- Supplementary Verification: Combine with third-party ratings (CDP, MSCI, Sustainalytics)
- Stakeholder Input: Engage with NGOs, unions, and communities for ground-truth validation
Appendix: Reference Standards
External Frameworks Referenced
Climate:
- Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi)
- Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD)
- RE100
- Paris Agreement 1.5°C pathway
Circularity:
- Ellen MacArthur Foundation Circular Economy Principles
- Global Recycled Standard (GRS)
- Recycled Claim Standard (RCS)
- Cradle to Cradle Certified
Water:
- CDP Water Security
- Alliance for Water Stewardship (AWS)
- CEO Water Mandate
- ZDHC Wastewater Guidelines
Human Rights:
- UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights (UNGPs)
- ILO Core Conventions (especially 87, 98, 29, 105)
- Fair Wage Network
- Accord on Fire and Building Safety
Product Sustainability:
- Zero Discharge of Hazardous Chemicals (ZDHC)
- Cradle to Cradle Certified
- EU Ecolabel
- Environmental Product Declarations (EPD)
- Forest Stewardship Council (FSC)
- Organic Content Standard (OCS)
Changelog
Version 1.0 (November 21, 2025)
- Initial rubric creation
- 5 sustainability themes established
- Scoring methodology defined
- Data collection templates provided
End of EGG Rubric
For questions or suggestions for improvement, please contact the rubric maintainers.
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